
RoHS : What does this mean to my company?
As well as impacting manufacturers of finished EEE the Directive will also apply
to other companies in the EEE supply chain, be they sub-contract manufacturers,
kitting houses, distributors, manufacturer's agents and representatives. It is
likely that the obligation will be confined to the RoHS Directive only.
The Directive refers to "producers" of EEE as being the affected parties and
defines this as anyone that:
- manufactures and sells EEE under his own brand
- resells under his own brand, equipment produced by other suppliers
- imports and exports EEE on a professional basis into a member state.
Producers of EEE are held responsible for ensuring that their products do not
contain the six restricted substances. The Directive does not cover components
or sub-assemblies and so the EEE producers will have to take their own steps to
ensure that all parts and materials used in their products comply with its
requirements. It becomes clear therefore that there will be circumstances in
which it is not the actual manufacturer of a product who will assume the
responsibility of a "producer". The likelihood exists that RoHS will affect you
and your company.
RoHS : What must my company do to comply with RoHS legislation?
The whole basis for implementation of the legislation centres around the concept
of "self-declaration" and is the basis used for several other EU Directives. By
placing their products on the market, producers are declaring that these comply
with RoHS legislation. There are no requirements for the use of a specific mark
or independent testing. However market surveillance and checks will be conducted
within each EU member state. The "producer" will have to produce evidence that
they have taken "reasonable steps" to comply with the legislation.
"Producers" will be expected to obtain declarations of compliance for materials,
components and other parts from their suppliers. Furthermore they will need to
hold and maintain this information in the form of a "technical file".
RoHS : Does the legislation apply to all EEE?
No, there are a number of exemptions that have already been agreed for which
neither the WEEE or RoHS Directives will be applicable. For example, the
Directive allows for non-compliant parts to continue to be used for maintenance
and repair of existing equipment. The current Directive will not apply to EEE
used in automotive applications or to certain medical equipment. Nor will it
apply to EEE which is intended to protect national security and/or for military
purposes.
This is certainly an area of the legislation which is generating a good deal of
confusion at the moment. The landscape for the legislation is likely to remain
fairly dynamic for the foreseeable future and "producers" should be mindful that
further amendments to the
legislation could impact upon them later.
*The National Weights and Measures Laboratory (NWML) has been appointed the RoHS
enforcement agency in the UK.